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Posted: **Thu Dec 29, 2005 2:21 am**

Following the OS-Faq guide to building a cross compiler, I've come upon many problems.

Up until this one, I have seen easy fixes. This one I just plain have no idea. As a note:

I have over-ridden the target host machine to be i686-unknown-cygwin, as it detects x86_64-unknown-cygwin, and GCC reports (after doing all the checks...) it doesn't compile for x86_64. I'm compiling GCC 3.4.0, and this is the output I get from it:

Code: Select all

mkdir -p -- libgcc
if [ -f stmp-dirs ]; then true; else touch stmp-dirs; fi
/usr/src/build-gcc/gcc/xgcc -B/usr/src/build-gcc/gcc/ -B//bin/ -B//lib/ -isystem
 //include -isystem //sys-include -O2 -I../../gcc-3.4.0/gcc/../winsup/w32api/inc
lude -DIN_GCC    -W -Wall -Wwrite-strings -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototyp
es -Wold-style-definition  -isystem ./include   -g  -DIN_LIBGCC2 -D__GCC_FLOAT_N
OT_NEEDED  -I. -I. -I../../gcc-3.4.0/gcc -I../../gcc-3.4.0/gcc/. -I../../gcc-3.4
.0/gcc/../include  -DL_chkstk -xassembler-with-cpp -c ../../gcc-3.4.0/gcc/config
/i386/cygwin.asm -o libgcc/./_chkstk.o
cc1: //include: No such host or network path
cc1: //sys-include: No such host or network path
make[2]: *** [libgcc/./_chkstk.o] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/build-gcc/gcc'
make[1]: *** [libgcc.a] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/build-gcc/gcc'
make: *** [all-gcc] Error 2

To configure it, I used:

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$ ../gcc-3.4.0/configure --target=$TARGET --prefix=$PREFIX --disable-nls --enable-languages=c --without-headers --host=i686-unknown-cygwin

The only real difference being "--host" and the lack of c++.
Binutils is already compiled fine, however, for host machine x86_64.

Posted: **Thu Dec 29, 2005 6:43 am**

I assume that Cygwin installs the same binaries (i686) even when installed on a x86_64 machine. (You could check that with gcc -v.)

That would make what you are trying to do a "Canadian Cross": Using a i686-pc-cygwin compiler to build a compiler that runs on x86_64-unknown-cygwin and generates binaries for... whatever.

My first solution would be to reduce the problem to a "normal" cross-compiler: Do you really need the binutils and GCC to be hosted on x86_64-unknown-cygwin? Wouldn't a "standard" i686 build, without overriding --host, suffice?

I know all about the desire to build the "best", but "best" includes "working"... and I have no chance to reproduce your problem since I don't have a x86_64 machine at my disposal.

Candy might have, though - he tinkered with 64/32bit cross-setups some time ago.

Posted: **Thu Dec 29, 2005 3:22 pm**

Solar wrote: Candy might have, though - he tinkered with 64/32bit cross-setups some time ago.

If only I did. Santa wasn't nice to me (or I wasn't nice enough - can't figure out which) so I didn't get an AMD64 computer. I've only been playing in the Bochs sandbox. Got a bootloader working and I've got the crosscompiler for normal -> OSdev AMD64 working so I can at least see if my code compiles (I usually don't make very complex errors so the compiler can rip them out. When I do make a complex error it's usually so complex that it takes days to figure out in any case, so it doesn't matter).

Posted: **Thu Dec 29, 2005 4:34 pm**

Canadian Cross? Sure, with the binutils. But I didn't override the host with that one. On GCC, if I didn't, it stopped halfway in compile saying it didn't support compiling for x86_64. The host override tells it to install i686 binaries:

--host=i686-unknown-cygwin

*edit*
OMG...can't beleive I spelled 'sure' as 'shure'.....

Posted: **Thu Dec 29, 2005 7:33 pm**

I played and around with it and somehow it worked...I used the same options I think. Whatever happened, I don't know.

Oh, and I just got my dual-channel 1GB RAM in. It's schweet. My PC has 30 processes running and 8 icons in the systray...And it started up (literally from pressing the power button) in under 15 seconds. Gotta love it.

*edit*
By start up, I mean, logged in, at the desktop, everything loaded.

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